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Influence of Chinese Culture in Indonesia influence of Chinese culture in the archipelago have been felt since the 13th century until today. Many ethnic Chinese or better known as the Chinese nation mating with the indigenous people who produce offspring. From the marriage then there alkulturasi culture. The influence of Chinese culture in Indonesia, among others: 1.Batik Batik China is a kind of batik made by the Chinese people who initially show patterns with decorative Ragan Chinese mythical animals, such as dragons, noon, phoenix (phoenix), turtles, Kilin (dog-headed lion), as well as gods and goddesses Kong Hu Chu. There is also a decoration that comes from ceramics in ancient China, as well as ornaments shaped mega red or red and blue. On development, Batik China exposes the patterns are more diverse, among other patterns with the influence of decorative Batik Kraton as seen in Batik Two-State and Three State. Regional development of Batik China covers an area of coastal and inland with nuances that affected the environment. The area is Cirebon, Pekalongan, Lasem, Demak and Kudus. Lasem famous shawl lokcan his (phoenix) as decoration mainly, while Demak and Kudus have characteristics in isen background, among other "grain sinawur", "dele kecer "and" mrutu sewu ". Pekalongan as the presence of companies Batik China, producing works" best "as Oey Soe Tjoen, The Tie SIET, Oey Kok Sing and others, have characteristics affected product Dutch culture 2 .Arsitektur In the field asrsitektur, the Chinese influence is also strong enough to influence people Betawi when building a house. The front of the house Betawi ornate barrier of the ledge (China: lan-right, red). Then to look beautiful and not dull, doors and windows must be painted (chat) annually. On the wall hung a bell (lo-bell). Residents slept in pangkeng (pang-keng) 'bedroom'. Before going to bed people would want to chat (kong-kou) or 'chatting' first drinking tea (te) and eat watermelon seeds (koa-ci). While Ta'pang (tah-pang) 'halls' or 'cot' is used for fall-lying while relaxing. To cook in the kitchen there langseng (lang-sng) which means approximately 'cormorant', anglo (hang-lou ) 'fireplace with charcoal'. Tables can be cleaned with topo '(toh-pou) or' lap counter ', or use a duster (to-mo-cheng)' feather 'to remove the dust. To collect garbage that has been swept there dustpan (no-ki). While at first muddy places people like to wear clogs (bath-Kiah). 7.Pertunjukan a. Lion Toward Cap Go Meh celebration, lion dance attraction in various regions in Indonesia, continue to be held from place to place .. Things have become a spectacle lion citizens who happened to be passing, or indeed working in the region. For residents who live in this region are mostly ethnic Chinese certainly have a special meaning. Barongsai attraction is an expression of gratitude for what has been obtained during the year. Things are usually also based Barongsai 'booking'. If there are memboking them to appear somewhere then they hold attractions. Generally, the book is the Chinese people as well, but not infrequently they are ordered by non-Chinese. The goal may be different, if the Chinese certainly the hope of blessing and gratitude, while the non-China simply because you really like Lion, perhaps just entertainment only. Cap Go Meh is day fifteen after the Chinese New Year which on that day be the peak day of the new year. On that day there will be a ritual and prayer in the monastery. Meanwhile Barongsai, actually the acculturation of Chinese in Indonesia, because the term Barongsai only exist in Indonesia. While in the country of China itself is only known Liong Samsi or commonly known as the Dragon Festival. B. Potehi Wayang Wayang potehi is one kind of typical chinese puppets originating from southern China. This art was brought by the Chinese ethnic immigrants to various parts of the archipelago in the past and has been one of the traditional arts Indonesia. The story is displayed comes from the legend of the Chinese people, such as sampek engthay, anyway djienkoei, capsha thaypoo, sungokong, etc.
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