Filling

Filling

Results (English) 2:

In a wide temperature range around the phase transition, the
intermediate relaxor state comprises a mixture of randomly
oriented regions with ordered and disordered electric dipoles
embedded in the paraelectric matrix. When the randomly oriented
electric dipoles are arranged in antiparallel order, the structure is
antiferroelectric. An applied electric field induces the reorientation
of electric dipoles in the direction of the field and leads to a
transition to the polar state, although the formation of a
macrodomain ferroelectric state is inhibited by the nonpolar
regions along with the inner local field.