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Wild cherry (Prunus avium l.)belongs to the family Rosaceaeand it is a diploid with a chromosomenumber of 2n = 2 x = 16.The domesticated form cultivatedfor fruit is known assweet cherry. Wild cherry canhybridize with the variousother cherry species, especiallywhere their naturalranges overlap.It is a fast growing tree,with strong apical growthand most of its lateralbranches are pre-arranged inannual whorls. The crown isbroadly conical and the trunkusually straight. The bark isshiny with large lenticels andpeels horizontally. It is one ofthe first trees to flower in theSpring and produces masses ofwhite blossom. It it matures ataround 60-80 years, when treesare typically 20-25 m in heightwith trunks of 50-70 cm in diameter.Exceptional trees can reachup to 35 m in height with trunksover 120 cm in diameter.
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