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Khalid made an automatic solar traking system with one axis. This automatic method moves according to the movement of the sun to get the maximum output of the solar panel using IC LM339N, LDR sensors, and DC motors.<br>Lorenzo et al. designed a single vertical axis (azimuth AXIS) PV Tracker and backtracking feature. Each of the 400 tracker installed in Spain using standard AC motor 0.25 HP. The PV surface tilt angle remains constant. They argue that the energy collected by the ideal azimuth tracker is about 40% higher than that corresponding to the static surface that is optimally tilted and 10% higher than the horizontal axis tracker. They count the shadows of the E-W and N-S between the adjacent two tracker occurring in the morning or evening. They recommend that when a shadow occurs, it can be avoided by moving the azimuth angle of the surface away from the ideal value, which is only enough to get the shadow boundary line to pass through the adjacent surface angle ( Backtracking). The results of their comparison showed that the tracking azimuth amounted to 40% greater than the static surface, while the appropriate energy costs could be significantly reduced
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