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Multiple Traveling Salesman Problem (MTSP) is one of the optimization problemreferable to determine shortest routes which require more than one salesman to visit a number of cities and a return to town early. The purpose of the completion of the MTSP is looking for the path of Hamilton from any route that traveled by salesmen who have a total weighting, thus generating the shortest mileage with minimum cost. Several algorithms have been conducted as an alternative problem solving including Genetic Algorithm with MTSP method 2-OPT (GA2-OPT) and Ant Colony algorithm (ACO). In the GA2-OPT, MTSP solved by Genetic Algorithms (GA) for each iterasinya 2-OPT methods are then used to enhance the solution from the iteration is done using GA. whereas in the MTSP, the completion of the ACO Algorithm based on the behavior of ant colonies in search of food by finding the shortest distance of the trail pheromone. In the writing of this article, the authors apply the two algorithms to determine an efficient algorithm in solving the problem of MTSP.
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